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Topic summary

Revisiting: What a well-designed human trial of a secretagogue would look like

This is a generated summary. It shows the 9 most-liked posts from a topic of 75, in their original order, with the accepted answer included where one exists. It is a reading aid and it will miss nuance — the full topic is the record.
FA
f.abrahamsenTL2Member28 Dec 2024#7

Reading a rodent study on a secretagogue without over-extrapolating: rodent studies can show a mechanism is plausible. They cannot show magnitude of effect in humans or safety profile in humans. That gap is larger for secretagogues than for incretin agonists because the human evidence is thinner.

24 likes 19mo
EK
e.kjeldsenTL2Member6 Jan 2025#18
Okafor, post #3: Pulsatile secretion matters because growth hormone is secreted in pulses, not continuously. A single post-dose growth hormone level is nearly uninterpretable. Assessing this class properly requires serial sampling or an integrated measure like IGF-1, and almost nothing published online does either. Go to post

Reading a rodent study on a secretagogue without over-extrapolating: rodent studies can show a mechanism is plausible. They cannot show magnitude of effect in humans or safety profile in humans. That gap is larger for secretagogues than for incretin agonists because the human evidence is thinner.

28 likes in reply to #3 19mo
PS
p.silvaTL2 Moderator14 Jan 2025#31
methods_draft, post #12: Secretagogues and glucose tolerance: there is a mechanistic concern that sustained growth hormone elevation might impair glucose tolerance. The clinical relevance of this concern in practice is not well established. Go to post

Secretagogues and glucose tolerance: there is a mechanistic concern that sustained growth hormone elevation might impair glucose tolerance. The clinical relevance of this concern in practice is not well established.

24 likes in reply to #12 18mo
KS
k.salinasTL2 Moderator17 Jan 2025#35
t.wojcik, post #10: Two things before anyone answers the substance. First, the context in the first post is clear and specific. Second, the question is framed so that an answer can actually address it. Both are the norm here and both matter more than they sound. Go to post

Coming back to post #33, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer.

What a well-designed human trial of a secretagogue would look like: randomised, placebo-controlled, adequate sample size, IGF-1 as primary outcome, muscle and strength as secondary outcomes, adequate follow-up duration. Very few secretagogue trials meet that description.

32 likes in reply to #10 18mo
CE
crossover_entryTL3Regular20 Jan 2025#41
a.weiss, post #37: Ipamorelin selectivity claims originate in preclinical characterisation and are reasonably well supported for what they claim: less effect on cortisol and prolactin than earlier GHRPs. Whether that translates to something clinically meaningful is a different question from whether the selectivity is real. Go to post

Picking up post #38: that is the part I would want checked first.

Development history is more informative than speculation: ipamorelin was investigated clinically for post-operative ileus and was not taken forward to registration. That it was not brought to market tells you something about the cost-benefit calculation that any amount of forum enthusiasm does not.

31 likes in reply to #37 18mo
LD
l.dialloTL2 Moderator25 Jan 2025#50
h.ramos, post #46: IGF-1 as a surrogate: it is a better integrated measure than a spot growth hormone level and it is still a surrogate, with all the caveats that come with surrogates. Stable or rising IGF-1 is not the same as "this is working" in any health-related sense. Go to post

What a well-designed human trial of a secretagogue would look like: randomised, placebo-controlled, adequate sample size, IGF-1 as primary outcome, muscle and strength as secondary outcomes, adequate follow-up duration. Very few secretagogue trials meet that description.

32 likes in reply to #46 18mo
CA
c.adebayoTL2 Moderator28 Jan 2025#55

Development history is more informative than speculation: ipamorelin was investigated clinically for post-operative ileus and was not taken forward to registration. That it was not brought to market tells you something about the cost-benefit calculation that any amount of forum enthusiasm does not.

29 likes 18mo
AK
ak.kravchenkoTL2 Moderator1 Feb 2025#62

IGF-1 as a surrogate: it is a better integrated measure than a spot growth hormone level and it is still a surrogate, with all the caveats that come with surrogates. Stable or rising IGF-1 is not the same as "this is working" in any health-related sense.

28 likes 18mo
EA
e.almeidaTL2Member4 Feb 2025#69
f.demir, post #59: Tesamorelin has an approved indication in HIV-associated lipodystrophy. That is the only compound in this class with a registration-quality evidence base from a proper trial programme. Generalising from that narrow population to healthy adults is a substantial extrapolation. Go to post

post #68 is right about the mechanism and I think understates the practical bit.

GHRH analogues versus ghrelin mimetics are often conflated but they are different mechanisms. GHRH analogues (like CJC-1295) cause the pituitary to release growth hormone. Ghrelin mimetics (like GHRPs) act on the ghrelin receptor directly. The effect on growth hormone secretion is similar but the mechanisms are distinct.

27 likes in reply to #59 18mo

Read the full topic (75 posts)

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